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The homefinding process typically includes many of the folllowing elements.
INITIAL CONSULTATION:
- Determine your priorities and needs.
- Review "agency" choices and select appropriate working relationship.
- Discuss financing options.
FINDING THE RIGHT HOME:
- We will work together in previewing properties based on your criteria.
- We will evaluate each property's merits.
- After our research and evaluation, we will settle on the right home.
PREPARING AN OFFER:
- Review comparable sales to determine offer price.
- Review progress of loan pre-approval; decide on financing.
- Decide on other terms (inspections, possession date, personal property,
etc.)
- Prepare earnest money deposit.
REACHING AN AGREEMENT WITH THE SELLER
- I will present your offer to the seller's agent.
- Negotiation of terms and possible counteroffers.
- Agreed-upon sales contract with seller.
COMPLETING THE SETTLEMENT PROCESS
- Deposit of earnest money.
- Review seller's property disclosures.
- Review preliminary title report.
- Roof, termite and other inspections.
- Remove any remaining contingencies.
- Arrange for homeowners insurance.
- Arrange for home warranty.
- Arrange for movers.
- Final walk-through of property.
- Provide balance of down payment and closing costs.
- Sign documents.
- Loan funding.
- Recording of title.
- Receive keys
- MOVE IN!
- Find a mortgage company.
- Consult with a loan officer.
- Pre-qualification.
- Complete loan application.
- Obtain loan pre-approval.
- Provide requested documentation.
Once a contract it ratified, the lending institution will initiate:
- Property appraisal.
- Loan processing.
- Final loan approval.
Many details need to be taken care of in order for a home purchase to be
completed. It can take 15-90 days to complete all the steps involved in
a home sale, depending on the complexity of the transaction. I will work
closely with everyone involved in the transaction to help ensure that it
moves ahead as smoothly as possible:
- Explain to you in detail all the steps that will occur, and answer any
questions you might have.
- Work with the seller's broker to see that they fulfill their responsibilities
under the contract.
- Stay in touch with the settlement officer, title officer, lender and others
to help coordinate their activites and to help keep the transations moving
forward.
- Communicate with you on a regular basis so that you can stay informed and
as worry-free as possible.
Can you really
save money by closing at the end of the month?
A little background first. Let's compare a mortgage
payment to renting. You generally pay rent at the beginning of the month for
the upcoming month - paying in advance. But your mortgage payment generally
takes care of the interest that was accrued on the principal balance during the
month that just passed. This is sometimes called paying in arrears.
You
can close on a house any day during a month. Let’s say you close on September
15; your initial mortgage payment would be due November 1. That payment includes
interest for October. What about the remaining 15 days of September? This
interim interest (sometimes called pre-paid interest) is paid at closing. The
closer your closing is to the end of the month, the smaller this amount will
be.
Renters who are buying a home save money on a late-month closing
because they are out of the rental and into their new home before the next
month's rent is due. This is what makes closing near the end of the
month so appealing to homebuyers. You bring less money to closing. In many
cases, homebuyers are really strapped for cash and they are counting every penny
right around closing. Closing near the end of the month can help with immediate
cash needs, and it can give the illusion of saving money – but you really don’t
save any money in the long term, because the mortgage is still for 30 years (or
15 - whatever your term happens to be) to the day in either case.
Some homebuyers aren’t so sensitive to that one-time
interim interest payment at closing, and instead love the fact that their first
mortgage payment isn’t due for well over a month. If you are one of these
people, then closing just after the month begins is right for you.
Interim interest can play a role when it comes to refinancing a home.
Many times a homeowner will calculate the amount needed on a
refinance based upon their current mortgage balance plus costs involved. The one
calculation most borrowers miss is the accrual of interim interest on the old
mortgage. Many times a borrower will call their current mortgage holder at the
beginning of a month to find out the amount of their current principal balance -
a payoff.
If they wind up closing on their refinance closer to the end
of the month, they may be shocked to learn the amount needed to pay off the old
mortgage is greater than the original quote - sometimes close to a full mortgage
payment greater.
Sometimes individuals who are refinancing won’t make the
mortgage payment that is due just prior to closing on a refinance. So if the
closing on a refinance were scheduled for September 15, many borrowers do not
make the payment due September 1, since most mortgage payments are not late
until the 15th. (by the way - we don't recommend this ) Since that payment
would pay interest due for August, they now wind up owing interest for the full
month of August and half of September at closing.
This can be an unpleasant surprise at the closing
table. In order to avoid this, a good rule of thumb is to expect settlement
costs (closing costs plus pre-paid interest and escrows) at the time of closing
to be higher than expected by the equivalent of one monthly
payment.
Advanced Information
Many lenders will often give
an "interest credit" in the first 5 days of the month, which is actually a
credit for interest during those first five days which is going to be included
in the upcoming payment. Assuming you can obtain such a credit, the first 5
days of the month would then require the least amount of cash to
close.
With regard to refinancing an FHA loan. FHA loans accrue interest
to the end of the month regardless of the date they are paid off. Therefore,
when paying off an FHA loan, it is important to time the funding in order to not
have to double pay interest.
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